Rangeland management

Rangeland management

Created by Isabelle Alvarez – July 24, 2020, 6:37 p.m. – Last updated on july 29, 2020, 12:35 a.m.

We consider the issue of rangeland management and use a model to describe grass dynamics consisting of two parts, the crown and the shoots. We associate the grazing pressure with rangeland management policies by adjusting stock rate. However, pastoralists can not adjust stocking rates instantaneously. The aim is to design effective policies for delivering economically and environmentally viable agricultural systems.

Model
3-dimensional state space
\(c\) Crown biomass
\(s\) Shoot biomass
\(g\) Grazing pressure
1-dimensional control space
\(u\) Variation of grazing pressure
Dynamics

\(c'=rs*s-c\)
\(s'=(a*c + rc*c*s)*(1-s)-g*s\)
\(g'=u\)

\(u>=umin\)
\(u<=umax\)

Parameters: \(rs\), \(a\), \(rc\), \(umin\), \(umax\)

Constraints

\(c>=0\)
\(s>=smin\)
\(s<=1\)
\(g>=gmin\)
\(g<=1\)

Parameters: \(smin\), \(gmin\)

ViNOs

Title Date Published by Software Format Size File size
Parameters values: \(rs=3.0, a=0.1, rc=1.0, umin=-0.05, umax=0.05, smin=0.1, gmin=0.65\)
3D-rangeland-PSP-1920ppa July 24, 2020, 6:37 p.m. Sophie Martin Patrick Saint-Pierre Software bars 292379 bars 4.0 MB
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